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Investigative interviewers\u27 perceptions of their difficulty in adhering to open-ended questions with child witnesses

机译:调查访调员对他们难以坚持与儿童证人进行开放式问题的看法

摘要

Best practice guidelines for conducting investigative interviews of children emphasise the importance of obtaining free narrative accounts with the use of open-ended questions. However, research indicates that most investigative interviewers underutilise open-ended questions, even following intensive training in their use. The aim of the current study was to explore investigative interviewers\u27 perceptions of their difficulty in asking open-ended questions. During a training course on how to use open-ended questions, eight child abuse investigators were individually interviewed about why they had asked specific questions in a 10-minute mock interview conducted immediately earlier with a school child. Overall, three reasons were identified. These related to: 1. the specificity of the information required from children; 2. the unfamiliar nature of the open-ended discourse style; and 3. the complex distinction between open-ended versus specific questions. Each of these themes is discussed, along with the implications for trainers and researchers in child investigative interviewing.
机译:进行儿童调查性采访的最佳实践指南强调了使用开放式问题获取免费叙事叙述的重要性。但是,研究表明,即使经过严格的使用培训,大多数调查访问者也未充分利用开放式问题。本研究的目的是探讨调查性访问员对他们提出开放性问题的困难的看法。在有关如何使用开放式问题的培训课程中,八名虐待儿童的调查员在较早时与一名学童进行的10分钟模拟访谈中分别接受了采访,询问他们为何提出特定问题。总体而言,确定了三个原因。这些涉及:1.儿童所需信息的特殊性; 2.开放式话语风格的陌生性质; 3.开放式问题与特定问题之间的复杂区别。讨论了每个主题,以及对儿童调查访谈中的培训者和研究人员的意义。

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